Participants at a recent Financial Research Associates (FRA) event analyzed eight of the most important regulatory and operational considerations in managing alternative mutual funds. Participants also highlighted how each of those considerations applies differently to hedge funds and alternative mutual funds. For example, both hedge funds and alternative mutual funds need to be concerned with leverage limitations. However, the sources of such limitations, their impact on investment strategy, the operational infrastructure necessary to implement and monitor such limitations, relevant compliance issues and other dynamics are different for the different products. While superficially similar – especially when following similar strategies – hedge and mutual funds are very different products from the perspectives of operations and regulatory compliance. That was the core thesis of the FRA program; and this article conveys both the key points of difference and the business consequences of such product variation. See also “The First Steps to Take When Joining the Rush to Offer Registered Liquid Alternative Funds,” Hedge Fund Law Report, Vol. 7, No. 42 (Nov. 6, 2014); “How Can Hedge Fund Managers Organize and Operate Alternative Mutual Funds to Access Retail Capital? (Part Two of Two),” Hedge Fund Law Report, Vol. 6, No. 6 (Feb. 7, 2013).